Driving Safety - Lesson 2

EXTERNAL CONDITIONS

There are four principal conditions that can increase the risk of an accident.

Lighting Conditions

Be able to see and be seen.  The nighttime fatal incident rate is more than double the daytime rate.  Make sure your vehicle's headlights are working properly and aimed correctly.  Use your sun visor and sunglasses to block glare coming through the windshield.

in traffic at night

slippery road from the rain

Road Conditions

The type and condition of the entire road surface affects our ability to steer, stop, and maneuver.  Any trip may involve a variety of road conditions, each requiring adjustment in our driving.


Weather Conditions

Bad weather can affect traction, visibility and vehicle control.

lightning

traffic

Traffic Conditions

Traffic conditions are a result of vehicles and pedestrians using the same road at the same time.  They are influenced by the time of day, day of week, and time of year.

General Actions Relative to Conditions

  • If possible, plan your driving time and route to avoid congestion.
  • Never exceed the general pace of traffic on a given road.
  • Allow adequate distance from the vehicle in front of you. Allow motorcycles as much space as another car.
  • Watch for wind turbulence when passing large trucks, motor homes or campers.
  • Use extra caution when driving at night:
    • Dim your high beams well in advance of oncoming traffic.
    • Never look at the oncoming car's headlights.
    • Keep your eyes to the right half of your lane to avoid being blinded by oncoming headlights.
    • Never "out drive" your headlights - Slow Down!
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